Kodi mumadziwa kusiyana pakati pa thireyi za aluminiyamu ndi zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri?

◉  Aluminium chingwe traysndichitsulo chosapanga dzimbirithireyi chingwe zonsezo ndi zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazogulitsa zathu zama tray. Komanso ma trays a aluminiyamu ndi zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri mawonekedwe awo ndi osalala kwambiri, okongola, ndipo amakondedwa ndi makasitomala ambiri, kuti mukudziwa kusiyana kwawo mwatsatanetsatane?

Choyamba, zotayidwa aloyi anawonjezera zinthu zina aloyi, kusintha mphamvu ya zopangira aluminiyamu, kuuma ndi katundu makina. Makamaka, zotayidwa aloyi ali ndi makhalidwe awa: kulemera kuwala, plasticity, kukana dzimbiri, madutsidwe wabwino magetsi ndipo akhoza zobwezerezedwanso.

Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chimatanthawuza zomwe zili mu chromium 10.5% kapena kupitilira apo, ili ndi zinthu zotsatirazi: kukana kwa dzimbiri mwamphamvu, kutentha kwapamwamba kwambiri, malo osalala osavuta kuyeretsa ndi chisamaliro, komanso mawonekedwe ake ndi okongola komanso owolowa manja.

◉Nawa kufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane kusiyana kwawo.

1. Mphamvu ndi kuuma: mphamvu ndi kuuma kwa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndipamwamba kwambiri kuposa aloyi ya aluminiyamu, yomwe imakhala makamaka chifukwa cha chromium yapamwamba.

2. Kachulukidwe: kachulukidwe ka aloyi wa aluminiyamu ndi 1/3 yokha ya chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, chomwe ndi chinthu chopepuka cha alloy.

3. Processing: aluminium alloy plasticity ndi bwino, zosavuta kuchita zosiyanasiyana processing, pamene zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zimakhala zovuta kwambiri, kukonza kumakhala kovuta kwambiri.

4. Kutentha kwapamwamba: chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi chabwino kuposa aluminiyamu alloy, chingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa 600 ° C nthawi zotentha kwambiri.

5. Kukana kwa dzimbiri: onse ali ndi kukana kwabwino kwa dzimbiri, koma chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chidzakhala chopambana.

6. Mtengo: mtengo wa aluminiyumu wa alloy ndi wotsika mtengo, ndipo mtengo wachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi wapamwamba.

◉Choncho, zipangizo ziwiri mu trays chingwe mankhwala kusankha tiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zofunika zenizeni za mwambowu kusankha zinthu zoyenera. Nthawi zambiri, zofunika kwambiri zopepuka zokonda zotayidwa zotayidwa; kufunika kwa dzimbiri kukana, mkulu mphamvu ankakonda zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri; ganizirani mtengo wamtengo wapatali ungasankhe zitsulo zotayidwa.

→ Pazinthu zonse, mautumiki ndi zambiri zaposachedwa, chondeLumikizanani nafe.