◉Mugihe ibisabwa ku isi bisaba imbaraga zishobora kongerwa bikomeje kuzamuka,Ingufu z'izuba, nk'ibice by'ingenzi, byihuta cyane gusaba muri Ositaraliya. Muri Australiya iherereye mu majyepfo y'isi, muri Ositaraliya yirata ubutaka nyabutaka n'umutungo mwinshi w'izuba, utange ibisabwa bidasanzwe mu iterambere no gukoresha ikoranabuntu ry'izuba. Iyi ngingo izashakisha imiterere yizuba ryizuba muri Ositaraliya n'ingaruka zabo.

◉Ubwa mbere, uburyo nyamukuru bwasisitemu yo gushyigikira ingufu z'izubaShyiramo PhotoVoltaic (pv) imbaraga zisekuru nizuba rishyushya amazi. Mu myaka yashize, ingo nyinshi n'ibigo by'ubucuruzi byatangiye gushyiramo sisitemu ya PhotoVoltaic kugira ngo bakoreshe ingufu zisukuye. Byongeye kandi, uburyo bwo gushyushya amazi yizuba bwakiriwe neza mu rugo rwa Ositaraliya, cyane cyane mu turere twa kure, kugabanya neza, tugabanye neza ibigo by'ingufu gakondo.

◉Nk'uko imibare ivuye mu kigo cy'ingufu muri Ositaraliya, mu gihe022, ubushobozi bw'igihugu bwashyizweho na Sisitemu ya PhotoVoltaic yahoze ari miliyari 300 ya Watts, itwikiriye Leta n'intara hafi zose mu gihugu. Ibi bintu ntibigaragaza gusa kumenyekanisha no gushyigikirwa kungufu zishobora kongerwa ahubwo byerekana ko leta ikomeye ku rwego rwa politiki. Guverinoma ya Ositaraliya yatangije ingamba zitandukanye zo koroshya gahunda y'izuba ry'izuba, nk'inkunga z'izuba hatanzwe na gahunda z'inguzanyo z'icyatsi, bigatuma ingo nyinshi zigura ibiciro by'izuba.

◉Byongeye kandi, gukurikiza gahunda yo gutera inkunga izuba ryizuba nabyo byagize uruhare mu iterambere ry'ubukungu bwa Australiya. Inganda zisenyuka zateje amahirwe menshi yo kubona akazi, kugirira akamaro imirenge ijyanye nubushakashatsi bwikoranabuhanga niterambere rya sisitemu no kubungabunga. Byongeye kandi, iterambere ry'imirasire y'izuba mu bukungu bwo mu karere, hamwe n'ibice byinshi byo mu cyaro bigera ku guhinduka no kuzamura imishinga y'izuba.

◉Ariko, gusabaInkunga y'izubasisitemu kandi ihura nibibazo byinshi. Ubwa mbere, nubwo imiti myinshi yimirasire, imikorere yubupfubukuru bwibasiwe cyane nikirere, cyane cyane mugihe cyibicu cyangwa imvura mugihe ibisekuru bishobora gutera cyane. Icya kabiri, iterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryingufu rigomba gukomeza gushimangirwa kugirango dukemure isano ihuza ibisekuru byizuba nibihe. Kugira ngo ibyo bishoboke, ibigo by'ubushakashatsi muri Ositaraliya bikomeje gushora imari mu bushakashatsi bwo kubika kugira ngo bahangane n'izo mbogamizi.

◉Muri make, gushyira mu bikorwa uburyo bwo gushyigikira imirasire y'izuba muri Ositaraliya bumaze gutsinda intsinzi idasanzwe, biteza imbere iterambere ry'ubukungu n'inzibacyuho. Ariko, imbere y'ibibazo, ubufatanye hagati ya guverinoma, imishinga, n'ubuyobozi bw'ubushakashatsi ni ngombwa mu gutwara iterambere rishingiye ku maremare mu ikoranabutara ry'izuba no kugera ku ntego ziterambere rirambye kandi tugera ku ntego zirambye z'iterambere. Mu bihe biri imbere, ingufu z'izuba zizakomeza kuba igice cy'ingenzi mu bijyanye n'ingufu za Ositaraliya, gitanga inkunga ikomeye ku bwigenge bw'igihugu ndetse no kurengera ibidukikije.

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