Imirasire y'izubabigenda byamamara kubafite amazu bashaka kugabanya ibirenge byabo bya karubone no kuzigama amafaranga kubiciro byingufu. Mugihe utekereza gushiraho imirasire y'izuba, kimwe mubibazo bikunze kubazwa ni "Ukeneye imirasire y'izuba angahe kugirango ukomeze inzu?" Igisubizo cyiki kibazo giterwa nibintu byinshi, harimo ubunini bwinzu, imikoreshereze yingufu zurugo, hamwe ningufu zikomoka kumirasire y'izuba.
Umubare waimirasire y'izubabikenewe kugirango imbaraga zurugo ziratandukanye cyane. Ugereranije, urugo rusanzwe muri Amerika rukoresha amasaha agera kuri 10.400 (kilowatt) y'amashanyarazi ku mwaka, cyangwa 28.5 kWh ku munsi. Kugirango umenye umubare wizuba ukeneye, ugomba gutekereza kuri wattage yizuba ryizuba, ingano yizuba aho uherereye yakira, nuburyo bukoreshwa neza.
Muri rusange, imirasire y'izuba isanzwe ya watt 250 itanga hafi 30 kWh ku kwezi, ni 1 kWh kumunsi. Dukurikije ibi, urugo rukoresha amashanyarazi 28.5 kWh kumunsi rwakenera imirasire yizuba igera kuri 29 kugeza 30 kugirango ihuze ingufu zayo. Nyamara, iyi ni igereranyo gusa kandi umubare nyawo wibisabwa urashobora kuba byinshi cyangwa bike bitewe nibintu byavuzwe haruguru.
Mugihe ushyirahoimirasire y'izuba, imitwe cyangwa sisitemu yo gukoresha nayo ni ngombwa. Imirasire y'izuba ni ngombwa mu kurinda imbaho hejuru y'inzu cyangwa hasi no kureba ko ihagaze ku buryo bwiza bwo gufata izuba. Ubwoko bwa bracket bukoreshwa biterwa nubwoko bwigisenge, ikirere cyaho, nibisabwa byihariye kugirango ushyireho izuba.
Umubare w'amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba ukenewe mu guha ingufu urugo biterwa no gukoresha ingufu z'urugo, imikorere ya paneli, n'umucyo w'izuba uhari. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha imirasire yizuba ikwiye ningirakamaro mugushiraho umutekano kandi neza. Kugisha inama izuba ryabigize umwuga birashobora kugufasha kumenya umubare nyawo wa paneli hamwe na sisitemu yo kwishyiriraho izahuza ibyo ukeneye byihariye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-25-2024