Ku isi hose, imikino Olempike ntabwo ari ibirori by'imikino gusa, ahubwo ni imurikagurisha ryibitekerezo by’umuco, ikoranabuhanga, n’ubwubatsi biva mu bihugu bitandukanye. Mu Bufaransa, ikoreshwa ryubwubatsi bwibyabaye ikintu cyingenzi cyaranze iki gikorwa. Binyuze mu bushakashatsi no gusesengura ibyuma byubatswe mu mikino Olempike y’Abafaransa, dushobora kumva neza umwanya wacyo mu mateka y’ubwubatsi bugezweho ndetse n'ingaruka zishobora kugira ku gishushanyo mbonera cy'ubwubatsi.
Ubwa mbere, ibyuma, nkibikoresho byubaka, birarenze kubera imbaraga nyinshi, uburemere, hamwe na plastike ikomeye, bishobora guhaza ibyifuzo byinzego zitandukanye. Ibi biha ibyuma byubaka inyungu ntagereranywa mugushikira ibishushanyo mbonera no guhanga udushya. Mu iyubakwa ry’ibibuga by'imikino Olempike, abashushanya n'abashakashatsi bakoresheje ibiranga ibyuma kugira ngo batareba umutekano n’imikorere y’inyubako gusa ahubwo banatezimbere isura yabo igezweho n’ubuhanzi.
Icya kabiri, kuva mu kinyejana cya 19, Ubufaransa bwageze ku bintu bitangaje mu bwubatsi, cyane cyane mu gukoresha ibyuma. Kurugero, igishushanyo cya Eiffel umunara wa Paris ni uhagarariye ibikorwa byubaka ibyuma. Izo nyubako zifite ibisobanuro by'ikigereranyo, byerekana Ubufaransa bukurikirana inganda no kuvugurura. Ibibuga byinshi byubatswe mu mikino Olempike byatewe inkunga n’izi nyubako z’amateka, ikoresha ibyuma binini binini byubaka umuco gakondo mu gihe byerekana iterambere ry’imyubakire ya none.
Byongeye kandi, ubwubatsi bwibyuma byubufaransa nabwo bugaragara mubijyanye no kubungabunga ibidukikije. Mu gihe cyo gutegura no gushyira mu bikorwa imikino Olempike, abubatsi bagerageje gukora ibibuga byangiza ibidukikije bakoresheje ibyuma bitunganyirizwa mu mahanga, kugabanya ingufu n’amazi, no gukoresha urumuri rusanzwe. Ibi ntibigaragaza gusa umuryango w’ubwubatsi bw’Abafaransa byiyemeje iterambere rirambye ahubwo binagaragaza imbaraga ku isi mu guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere. Uburyo bwo gutekereza imbere muri ibi bibuga ntabwo ari ukuzuza gusa ibisabwa na komite mpuzamahanga ya olempike ahubwo ni no kugeza ubutumwa bwiza ku bidukikije ku isi.
Ikindi kintu kigaragara ni uko ubwubatsi bwibyuma, mugihe bujuje ibyifuzo byibyabaye binini, nabyo bifite imikorere myinshi. Ibi bibuga ntabwo byateguwe gusa nibikorwa bya siporo ahubwo binagenewe ibikorwa rusange, imurikagurisha ndangamuco, nibikorwa byubucuruzi. Ihinduka ryemerera ibyuma bikomeza gukorera abaturage nyuma yimikino Olempike, biteza imbere iterambere rirambye ryimijyi. Kubwibyo, ubwubatsi bwibyuma ntabwo ari ibintu byabereye gusa ahubwo ni umusemburo witerambere ryabaturage.
Hanyuma, imyubakire yicyuma mumikino olempike yubufaransa ikubiyemo ubusobanuro bwimbitse burenze siporo. Irasobanura guhuza ikoranabuhanga nubuhanzi mugihe itekereza kumico niterambere ryumujyi. Ibi bibuga bikora nk'amakarita yo guhamagarira imijyi igezweho, yerekana ibyifuzo n'ibyo abafaransa bakurikirana ejo hazaza hamwe nuburyo bukomeye ariko bukomeye. Mu myaka iri imbere, izi nyubako z'ibyuma ntizizakomeza umwuka w’imikino Olempike gusa ahubwo zizanashyiraho igipimo gishya cy’iterambere ry’imyubakire mu Bufaransa ndetse no ku isi yose.
Muri make, imyubakire yicyuma mumikino olempike yubufaransa yerekana guhuza byimazeyo guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga n’ibitekerezo by’ubuhanzi, byerekana ubushishozi mu iterambere rirambye, biteza imbere ubushakashatsi ahantu henshi, kandi bitwara imico myinshi. Igihe kirenze, izi nyubako ntizizabera gusa ahazabera ibirori by'agateganyo gusa ahubwo izahagarara nk'abatangabuhamya b'amateka, ishishikarize ibisekuruza bizaza by'abubatsi n'abashushanya gukora ibikorwa byiza cyane muri uyu murima ukomeye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-16-2024