Ibyuma Byubatswe Byuma bya Aluminium C-Shapure nibintu byinshi kandi biramba biboneka mubikorwa bitandukanye. Ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byubwubatsi, amashanyarazi n’amazi kubera gukomera kwayo nubushobozi bwo gutanga inkunga yimiterere. Muri iyi ngingo, tuzacukumbura itandukaniro ninyungu zumuyoboro wibyuma, imiyoboro ya aluminium, imiyoboro ya elegitoronike, naimiyoboro ishyushye.
Imiyoboro y'icyumabirashobora kwangirika cyane kandi bikwiranye no hanze hamwe nubushuhe bwinshi. Ikozwe mubuvange bwibyuma, chrome na nikel kubwimbaraga zidasanzwe no kuramba. Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma ni amahitamo meza kubidukikije aho ubushyuhe bukabije bukabije hamwe nikirere gikabije. Ubuso bwacyo bworoshye, busize neza burashimishije kandi busaba kubungabungwa bike. Byongeye kandi, imiyoboro idafite ibyuma idafite moteri, ituma iba ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki nubuvuzi.
Imiyoboro ya Aluminium, kurundi ruhande, gira uburemere bwiza-bwimbaraga. Nibyoroshye cyane kuruta umuyoboro wibyuma, byoroshye gutwara no gushiraho. Umuyoboro wa Aluminium ufite ibyuma birwanya ruswa, bisa nicyuma, ariko ku giciro gito. Bikunze gukoreshwa mubikorwa byo gushushanya bitewe nubusanzwe bwa oxyde oxyde irinda okiside. Imiyoboro ya Aluminium nayo ni nziza itwara amashanyarazi kandi irakwiriye gukoreshwa mumashanyarazi.
Umuyoboro w'amashanyaraziibyuma bikozwe mugukoresha urwego rwa zinc binyuze mumashanyarazi. Ibi bitanga umusaruro woroshye, umwe, unanutse wa zinc hamwe no kurwanya ruswa iringaniye. Imiyoboro ya elegitoroniki ikoreshwa mubisanzwe ikoreshwa imbere aho kwangirika atari ikibazo gikomeye. Birahenze kandi bifite imiterere myiza, byoroshye kunama no gushushanya nkuko ubyifuza. Ariko, ntishobora gufata neza mubidukikije bifite ubuhehere bwinshi cyangwa guhura n’imiti ikaze.
Umuyoboro ushyushyeibyuma binyura munzira yo kwibiza ibyuma mubwogero bwa zinc yashonze. Ibi birema umubyimba mwinshi, uramba kandi wangirika kwangirika neza kubidukikije no hanze cyane. Umuyoboro ushyushye wa galvanised umuyoboro uzwiho kurwanya ingese nziza, bigatuma uba mwiza mubikorwa byinyanja ninganda. Itanga kandi uburinzi bwa cathodic, bivuze ko niyo igifuniko cyashushanijwe cyangwa cyangiritse, igipande cya zinc cyegeranye kiritanga kugirango kirinde ibyuma hepfo.
Mu gusoza, buri muyoboro wibyuma bifite imiterere yihariye nibyiza. Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa kandi igaragara neza. Umuyoboro wa aluminiyumu urumuri rworoshye kandi ruhendutse. Imiyoboro ya elegitoronike ikwiranye no gukoreshwa mu nzu, mugihe imiyoboro ishyushye-itanga imiyoboro irinda ruswa kubidukikije no hanze yinganda. Ibintu bidukikije nibintu byifuzwa bigomba gusuzumwa neza muguhitamo umuyoboro ukwiye wa porogaramu runaka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-08-2023