◉UmuyoboroInguni y'icyuma ni ubwoko bubiri bw'ibyuma byubatswe bikoreshwa mubwubatsi no mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda. Mugihe zishobora gusa nkizireba, hari itandukaniro rigaragara hagati yibi bituma bihuza intego zitandukanye.
◉Reka tubanze tuvuge ibyuma byumuyoboro.Umuyoboro, bizwi kandi nk'icyuma C cyangwaUmuyoboro U-shusho, ni icyuma gishyushye kizengurutswe na C-cyambukiranya igice. Bikunze gukoreshwa mukubaka inyubako, ibiraro, nizindi nyubako zisaba ubufasha bworoshye kandi bukomeye. Imiterere yicyuma cyumuyoboro ituma biba byiza mubisabwa aho imizigo igomba gushyigikirwa mu buryo butambitse cyangwa buhagaritse. Flanges hejuru no hepfo yumuyoboro byongera imbaraga no gukomera, bigatuma bikwiranye no gutwara imitwaro iremereye kumwanya muremure.
◉Ku rundi ruhande, ibyuma bifata inguni, bizwi kandi nk'icyuma cya L, ni ibyuma bishyushye bishyushye hamwe na L-yambukiranya igice. Inguni ya dogere 90 ya dogere ituma iboneka mubisabwa bisaba imbaraga no gukomera mubyerekezo byinshi. Inguni y'icyuma ikoreshwa cyane mukubaka amakadiri, imikandara n'inkunga, ndetse no gukora imashini n'ibikoresho. Ubwinshi bwayo nubushobozi bwo guhangana nihungabana mubyerekezo byinshi bituma ihitamo gukundwa mubikorwa byinshi byububiko.
◉None, ni irihe tandukaniro nyamukuru riri hagatiumuyoboroIcyuma? Itandukaniro nyamukuru nuburyo bwabo bwambukiranya nuburyo bagabana umutwaro. Imiyoboro ikwiranye neza na porogaramu aho imizigo igomba gushyigikirwa mu buryo butambitse cyangwa buhagaritse, mu gihe inguni ziba nyinshi kandi zishobora gushyigikira imizigo iva mu byerekezo byinshi bitewe na L-yambukiranya igice.
◉Mugihe imiyoboro yombi nu mfuruka aribintu byingenzi byubatswe, bikora intego zitandukanye bitewe nuburyo bwihariye hamwe nubushobozi bwo kwikorera imitwaro. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati yubwoko bubiri bwibyuma nibyingenzi muguhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye kubwubatsi runaka cyangwa umushinga wubwubatsi. Muguhitamo ibyuma bikwiye kumurimo, abubatsi naba injeniyeri barashobora kwemeza uburinganire bwimiterere numutekano wibishushanyo byabo.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-13-2024