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  • Ni ryari ukeneye gushiraho ibice birwanya anti-seismic?

    Mu bice bikunze kwibasirwa n’umutingito, kwishyirirahoumuyoboroni ngombwa kugirango umutekano n'umutekano bihamye. IbiUtwugarizozagenewe gutanga izindi nkunga no gushimangira ibice byubaka, cyane cyane mubice bikunze kwibasirwa na nyamugigima. Gukoresha imiterere y’imitingito ni ingenzi ku mishinga mishya y’ubwubatsi n’inyubako zisanzwe kugira ngo hagabanuke ibyago byo kwangirika kw’imiterere no gusenyuka mu gihe cy’imitingito.

    inkingi

    Kimwe mubintu byingenzi bisaba kwishyiriraho imitingito yimiterere ni geografiya yinyubako. Ibice biherereye hafi y'imirongo ihanamye cyangwa mu turere twa nyamugigima bifite ibyago byinshi byo kwibasirwa n’imitingito, bityo rero ingamba zo kurwanya imitingito zigomba kwinjizwa mu gushushanya no kubaka inyubako. Mugushiraho utwo dusimba, ubusugire bwimiterere yinyubako burashobora kuzamurwa cyane, bikagabanya ingaruka zishobora guterwa nimbaraga z’ibiza.

    Byongeye kandi, ubwoko bwinyubako nibiranga imiterere nabyo bigira uruhare runini mukumenya ibikenewe guterwa na nyamugigima. Inyubako ndende, inyubako zifite ahantu hanini hafunguye, ninyubako zifite imiterere idasanzwe irashobora kwibasirwa nibikorwa byibiza. Muri iki gihe, gushyiraho imitingito y’imitingito ni ngombwa kugira ngo hagabanuke ibyangiritse no kwemeza ko inyubako ihagaze neza muri rusange.

    inkingi

    Byongeye kandi, kuba hari ibikorwa remezo n’ibikorwa by’ingirakamaro muri iyo nyubako birashimangira akamaro ko gufata ingamba zo kurwanya umutingito. Kurinda ibyo bice byingenzi ibyangiritse mugihe umutingito ni ngombwa kugirango ukomeze imikorere yinyubako no gukumira ingaruka zishobora kubaho.

    Mu gusoza, gushyiraho inkunga y’ibiza birakenewe ahantu hashobora kwibasirwa n’umutingito, mu nyubako zifite ibibazo by’imiterere yihariye, ndetse no mu rwego rwo kurinda ibikorwa remezo bikomeye. Ufashe izo ngamba, guhangana n’imiterere birashobora kunozwa ku buryo bugaragara, bikagabanya ibyago byo kwangirika no kurinda umutekano w’abayirimo mu gihe cy’imitingito. Nibyingenzi kububatsi, abubatsi naba nyiri inyubako gushyira imbere ishyirwa mubikorwa ryingamba zoguteza imbere imikorere yimitingito muri rusange.

     

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    Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-05-2024