◉Indlela yokukhethaiiphaneli zelangakudla ngokuba yingxaki enkulu yokuba abasebenzisi abaninzi bayathandabuza, kuba, ukhetho lweepaneli ze-photovoltaic lunquma ngokuthe ngqo uluhlu lweengxaki ekusebenziseni okulandelayo kwe-photovoltaic kunye nokufakwa kunye nokulawulwa kokugcinwa okulandelayo.
Ukukhetha iipaneli zelanga yinkqubo yokwenza izigqibo ezibandakanya izinto ezininzi. Nantsi eminye imiba ephambili kuwe esekwe kulwazi kunye namava avela kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo:
◉1. Amandla kunye nokusebenza kakuhle
Amandla eiiphaneli zelangaibhekisa kumandla okuvelisa umbane ngeyunithi nganye yexesha, edla ngokulinganiswa ngeewatts (W). Xa ukhetha iipaneli zelanga, kufuneka ukhethe amandla afanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zakho zombane. Ukuba ukusetyenziswa kombane kuphezulu, kucetyiswa ukuba ukhethe iipaneli zelanga ezinamandla aphezulu ukuqinisekisa ukuba imfuno yombane inokufezekiswa.
Ukusebenza kakuhle kweiiphaneli zelangaibhekisa kumyinge wamandla elanga aguqulwa abe ngumbane, odla ngokuchazwa njengepesenti. Ngoko ke, xa ukhetha iipaneli zelanga, kufuneka ukhethe ukusebenza kakuhle ngokuhambelana nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye neemfuno zombane.
◉2. Uphawu kunye nemathiriyeli
I-brand nayo ibalulekile ingqalelo xa ukhethaiiphaneli zelanga. Iiphaneli zePV zeempawu ezaziwayo zihlala zinomgangatho ophezulu kunye nenkonzo engcono emva kokuthengisa, enokukhusela ngcono amalungelo kunye nomdla wabathengi. Ngoko ke, kucetyiswa ukuba ukhethe iipaneli zePV zeempawu eziziwayo.
Izinto eziphathekayo zeepaneli zelanga nazo ziyingqwalasela ebalulekileyo. Izinto eziqhelekileyo zeiiphaneli zelangakwimarike namhlanje isilicon monocrystalline, polycrystalline silicon kunye nesilicon amorphous. Phakathi kwabo, i-silicon ye-monocrystalline inokusebenza okuphezulu kakhulu, kodwa nayo ibiza kakhulu; I-silicon ye-polycrystalline ineyesibini ephezulu kakhulu kwaye inexabiso eliphakathi; I-amorphous silicon inokusebenza okuphantsi, kodwa yeyona inexabiso eliphantsi. Ngoko ke, xa ukhetha iipaneli zelanga, kufuneka ukhethe izinto ezifanelekileyo ngokwebhajethi yakho kunye neemfuno zombane.
◉Ixabiso le-brand libonakaliswa ngokuyinhloko ekuzinzeni komgangatho wemveliso, ngelixa izinto eziphathekayo zigxininisa ukusetyenziswa kweepaneli zelanga, ukhetho olufanelekileyo lwe-brand kunye nezinto eziphathekayo lunokwenza ukugcinwa kwexesha elide kukhuseleke ngakumbi.
◉3, Ubungakanani kunye nesicelo sendawo
Ubungakanani kunye nokulungiswa kweepaneli zelanga kufuneka zikhethwe ngokwendawo yokufakela. Ukuba indawo iyancipha, unokukhetha ubungakanani obuncinci okanye iiphaneli zelanga ezithambileyo zefilimu. Ukongezelela, kuyimfuneko kwakhona ukuqwalasela iimeko zokusetyenziswa kweepaneli zelanga, ezifana nokuvelisa umbane wasekhaya, izakhiwo zorhwebo, ukutshaja kwemoto yombane, njl.
◉4. Iindleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle
Xa ukhetha iipaneli zelanga, kufuneka kwakhona uqwalasele iindleko kunye neendleko ezisebenzayo. Ukongeza kwixabiso leepaneli zelanga ngokwazo, kufuneka uqwalasele iindleko zokufakela, iindleko zokugcina, kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla kwexesha elide. Imbuyekezo yotyalo-mali inokuvavanywa ngokubala ixesha lokuhlawula leepaneli zelanga.
◉5. Ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka
Kubalulekile ukukhetha iipaneli zelanga ezinomgangatho omhle kunye nokuthembeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe amandla okuvelisa amandla ixesha elide. Unokujonga ukuqinisekiswa kweepaneli zelanga, njenge-CE, i-IEC kunye nezinye iziqinisekiso zamazwe ngamazwe, kunye nokuphononongwa komsebenzisi kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yenkonzo emva kokuthengisa.
Ezi ngasentla zizinye iinkcazo ezilula ezenziwe kwiindlela ezininzi zokukhethwa kweepaneli zelanga. Kodwa kuni nonke, la magama anokufumaneka ngokulula kwi-Intanethi, ngaphandle kokunika injongo ecacileyo.
◉Kwimeko apho, ndiya kukunika umgangatho: ngokubhekiselele kwixabiso leyunithi, amandla aphezulu eepaneli zelanga, ukuphakama kweendleko kukwakhulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo kunconywa ukuba kunikwe amandla i-550W yeepaneli ze-photovoltaic eziqhelekileyo njengokhetho lokuqala, olu hlobo lweepaneli ze-photovoltaic zibonakala ubukhulu obuqhelekileyo be-2278 * 1134 * 35, bunokusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezininzi.
◉Le ngcaciso yeepaneli zelanga zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi, iidomes ezininzi zefektri, izityalo zamandla e-photovoltaic, iifama, indawo evulekileyo, indawo yokupaka i-photovoltaic kunye nokunye kusetyenziswa kulo mzekelo. Imodeli eqhelekileyo ithetha isethi epheleleyo yezixhobo kunye nexabiso elingcono / umlinganiselo wokusebenza. Isizathu sokuba sincoma oku kukunika umgangatho, unokwenza uthelekiso oluthile kulo mgangatho, uthelekise ixabiso layo elisebenzayo, kwaye ke ngokuhambelana nendawo ethile ukwenza utshintsho oluthile ngokwemiqathango yendawo. Umzekelo, eminye imimandla inemozulu embi kakhulu, iinkanyamba zesichotho, njl., ngoko kule ngcaciso, ungakhetha iipaneli zelanga ezinobungqina besichotho, okanye ukhethe ulwakhiwo oluqinileyo lwesibiyeli. Omnye umzekelo, ezinye iindawo ezichatshazelwa ngumhlaba wayo, zinokufakwa kwindawo encinci, imfuno yenkqubo ye-photovoltaic enkulu, esebenzayo, ngoko unokukhetha umlinganiselo wokwanelisa amandla ukufikelela kwimarike yangoku kwisiphelo esiphezulu seepaneli zelanga. kunye nokongezwa kokulandelela ngokuzenzekelayo okanye i-timed flip racking yelanga, ukwenzela ukuba indlela ephindwe kabini, ngokwemvelo, ikwazi ukufezekisa ukugcinwa kwamandla amaninzi.
◉Ukushwankathela, xa ukhetha iipaneli zelanga, kufuneka uqwalasele ngokubanzi izinto ezifana namandla, ukusebenza kakuhle, uphawu, izinto eziphathekayo, ubungakanani, iimeko zesicelo, iindleko, iindleko, ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka. Ndiyathemba ukuba olu lwazi lunokukunceda wenze ukhetho lobulumko.
→ Kuzo zonke iimveliso, iinkonzo kunye nolwazi oluhlaziyiweyo, ncedaQhagamshelana nathi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-20-2024