◉Inkxaso yeSolar EnergyUlwakhiwo
Izakhiwo zokuxhasa amandla elanga zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo ze-photovoltaic (PV). Ababoneleli kuphela ngesiseko esizinzileyo seepaneli zelanga kodwa bachaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kokuveliswa kwamandla. Njengoko iteknoloji iqhubela phambili kwaye abantu baye bazi ngakumbi ngeenzuzo zamandla avuselelekayo, izakhiwo zenkxaso yelanga ziyaphuhla ukuze zihlangabezane neemfuno ezahlukeneyo.
1. Iintlobo zeInkxaso yeSolarUlwakhiwo
◉Kukho ubukhulu becala iintlobo ezimbini zezakhiwo zenkxaso yelanga: ii-mounts fixed kunye neendawo zokulandela umkhondo.
Ukunyuka okuzinzileyo luhlobo oluqhelekileyo olusetyenziswa kwiindawo zokuhlala kunye nezicelo zamashishini amancinci. I-angle ye-fixed mounts idla ukusuka kwi-15 ukuya kwi-30 degrees, esebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo ukukhanya kwelanga kunye nokufezekisa iziphumo ezilungileyo zokuvelisa amandla.
Ukunyuka kokulandelela, ngakolunye uhlangothi, luhlobo oluphezulu lwenkxaso yesakhiwo esinokuthi silungelelanise ngokuzenzekelayo i-angle yeepaneli zelanga ngokwendlela yelanga, ngaloo ndlela kwandisa ukwamkela ukukhanya. Izinyusi zokulandela umkhondo zihlelwe kwi-axis enye kunye ne-double-axis; owokuqala unokulungelelanisa kwicala elinye, ngelixa umva unokulungelelanisa kumacala amabini. Nangona iindawo zokuxhoma umkhondo zinotyalo-mali lokuqala oluphezulu, impumelelo yazo yokuvelisa amandla ikholisa ukogqitha oko kuxhonywa okusisigxina ngama-20% ukuya kuma-40%. Ke ngoko, ukukhwela komkhondo kuya kuthandwa kakhulu kwiiprojekthi ezinkulu zokuvelisa amandla e-photovoltaic.
2. Iindlela zoFakelo lweInkxaso yeSolarUlwakhiwo
◉Inkqubo yokufakela izakhiwo zenkxaso yelanga ibandakanya amanyathelo amaninzi, abandakanya ukulungiswa kwendawo, ukudibanisa isakhiwo senkxaso, ukufakwa kwepaneli yelanga, kunye nokudibanisa kombane. Ngaphambi kofakelo, uphando oluneenkcukacha lwesayithi luyenziwa ukufumanisa indawo efanelekileyo kunye ne-angle yesakhiwo senkxaso. Ukufakelwa kwephahla, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba isakhiwo sephahla sinokuxhasa ubunzima benkqubo ye-photovoltaic kunye nokwenza ukuqinisa okufunekayo.
Ngethuba lenkqubo yendibano, abasebenzi bokwakha kufuneka balandele iiplani zoyilo kwaye bahlanganise isakhiwo ngendlela echaziweyo kunye nendlela. Izinyusi ezisisigxina ngokuqhelekileyo zisebenzisa uqhagamshelo lwebholiti, ngelixa ukunyuswa kokulandela umkhondo kunokubandakanya izakhiwo ezintsonkothileyo zoomatshini kunye neenkqubo zombane. Nje ukuba kufakwe iiphaneli zelanga, uqhagamshelo lombane kufuneka lwenziwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba isixokelelwano sisebenza ngokuchanekileyo.
3. IiNdlela zoPhuhliso lwexesha elizayo lweZakhiwo zeNkxaso yeSola
◉Ngenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji eqhubekayo, uyilo kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenziswa kwizakhiwo zenkxaso yelanga zihlala zivela. Kwixesha elizayo, izinto ezintsha ezikhaphukhaphu, ezinamandla kakhulu ziya kusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimveliso yezakhiwo zenkxaso ukuqinisa ukuqina kwazo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko. Ukongeza, ukungeniswa kobuchwepheshe be-smart kuya kwenza ukuba iziseko zenkxaso zilungelelanise ngokuguquguqukayo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo kunye neemfuno zabasebenzisi. Ngokomzekelo, ii-smart mounts ezibandakanya i-intanethi yezinto (i-IoT) iteknoloji inokubeka iliso kwimeko yokusebenza kweenkqubo ze-photovoltaic ngexesha langempela kwaye ilungelelanise ngokuzenzekelayo i-angle yeepaneli zelanga ngokusekelwe kutshintsho lwemozulu.
◉Ngaphaya koko, ngokunyuka kokubaluleka okubekwe kumandla ahlaziyekayo luluntu, utyalo-mali lukarhulumente kunye nolwamashishini kwicandelo lamandla elanga luya kuqhubeka ukunyuka. Oku kuya kuqhuba ngakumbi ukuveliswa kunye nokusetyenziswa kobuchwephesha benkxaso yelanga, ukukhuthaza uphuhliso oluzinzileyo lweshishini le-photovoltaic.
◉Kuzo zonke iimveliso, iinkonzo kunye nolwazi oluhlaziyiweyo, ncedaQhagamshelana nathi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-22-2024