Ngenxa yempembelelo yendalo esingqongileyo, iinyikima zenzeka ixesha elide kweminye imimandla, kungakhathaliseki ukuba ingakanani na inyikima iya kuzisa impembelelo enkulu okanye encinane kubomi babantu nakwimpahla, inyikima yintlekele yemvelo enokuvelisa amandla amakhulu okutshabalalisa.
kuba abantu bahlala befuna iindlela zokuxhathisa ilahleko ebangelwa yinyikima, iQinkaiinkxaso yenyikimayenye esebenzayo.Izibonelelo zomonakalo wenyikima ephantsi, ngoko ke ukufakela okufanelekileyo kweinkxaso yenyikimaizixhobo zibaluleke kakhulu.
Inkxaso yetshaneli yenkxaso ye-Qinkai seismic yahlulwe kakhulu ibe ziifom ezimbini, ezizezi: inkxaso yetshaneli engqongqo kunye nenkxaso eguquguqukayo. Ukuxhaswa komjelo oqinileyo ngenxa yesidingo sokuxhathisa zombini ukuxhatshazwa kunye noxinzelelo ngexesha elifanayo, izinto ezifana nombhobho wensimbi yensimbi zikhethwa ngokuqhelekileyo ngendlela yempembelelo ye-unilateral.
Inkxaso eguquguqukayo ihluke kukuqina, inokumelana noxinzelelo, ngoko ke intambo isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukuba ibekho ngokulinganayo kumacala omabini.
Ifomu yenkxaso yezixhobo zenkxaso ye-seismic inokwahlulwa ibe yinkxaso yecala kunye nenkxaso ye-longitudinal, eyahlulwe ngokuhambelana nomsebenzi womsebenzi, inkxaso yecala isetyenziselwa ukuxhathisa umphumo we-lateral horizontal seismic force, kunye ne-longitudinal. esetyenziselwa ukuxhathisa amandla e-longitudinal.
Okwangoku, owona mbutho unamandla kwihlabathi kuvavanyo lwe-seismic ngumbutho woqinisekiso lwe-FM,Qinkainkxaso ye-seismic ye-diagonal brace kunye nezinye iimfuno zokusebenza zingqongqo kakhulu, ngakumbi i-diagonal brace kuzo zombini iziphelo zoyilo lwesihlalo soqhagamshelo kufuneka ibe nengqiqo, i-engile phakathi kwe-diagonal brace kunye ne-boom ethe nkqo nayo kufuneka ibe ngaphakathi koluhlu oluchaziweyo, I-angle yenkxaso ye-seismic inokumelana noluhlu lwamandla lunempembelelo ethile
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-11-2023